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bacteria

US /bækˈtɪriə/

noun Advanced · C1 Sức khỏe

Definition

(microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission; important as pathogens and for biochemical properties; taxonomy is difficult; often considered to be plants

Tested in TOEIC business and workplace contexts.

Examples

Washing your hands often helps stop the spread of harmful bacteria.

Word Family

NounNoun
bacteria gốc bacterium
VerbVerb
—
AdjectiveAdj
bacterial
AdverbAdv
bacterially

Synonyms

  • microorganismsany organism of microscopic size
  • germsanything that provides inspiration for later work
  • microbesa minute life form (especially a disease-causing bacterium); the term is not in technical use

Collocations

  • Easy kill harmful bacteria
    to kill harmful bacteria, meaning to cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly
  • Medium bacteria culture test results
    describing bacteria culture test results ((microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission; important as pathogens and for biochemical properties; taxonomy is difficult; often considered to be plants)
  • Hard airborne bacteria filtration standards
    describing airborne bacteria filtration standards (moved or conveyed by or through air)
  • Very Hard antibiotic-resistant bacteria outbreak
    a collocation phrase: antibiotic-resistant bacteria outbreak

Learner's English edition · Curated definitions for TOEIC learners.