Từ vựng bắt đầu bằng chữ R
race/reɪs/
any competition
racial/ˈreɪʃəl/
of or related to genetically distinguished groups of people
rack/ræk/
framework for holding objects
radical/ˈrædəkəl/
(used of opinions and actions) far beyond the norm
radio/ˈreɪdiˌoʊ/
medium for communication
rail/reɪl/
a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports
railway/ˈreɪlˌweɪ/
line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight
rain/reɪn/
water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere
raincoat/ˈreɪnˌkoʊt/
a water-resistant coat
rainfall/ˈreɪnˌfɔl/
water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere
rainy/ˈreɪni/
(of weather) wet by periods of rain
raise/reɪz/
raise the level or amount of something
random/ˈrændəm/
lacking any definite plan or order or purpose; governed by or depending on chance
range/reɪndʒ/
an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control:
rank/ræŋk/
a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another
rapid/ˈræpəd/
done or occurring in a brief period of time
rapidly/ˈræpədli/
with rapid movements
rare/rɛr/
not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness
rarely/ˈrɛrli/
not often
rat/ræt/
any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse
rate/reɪt/
a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit
rather/ˈræðɚ/
on the contrary
ratio/ˈreɪʃiˌoʊ/
the relative magnitudes of two quantities (usually expressed as a quotient)
raw/rɑ/
(used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes
ray/reɪ/
a column of light (as from a beacon)
reach/ritʃ/
reach a destination, either real or abstract
react/riˈækt/
show a response or a reaction to something
reaction/riˈækʃən/
(chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others
read/rɛd/
interpret something that is written or printed
reader/ˈridɚ/
a person who enjoys reading
ready/ˈrɛdi/
completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress
real/ril/
being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory; ; ; ; ; ; - Longfellow
realistic/ˌriəˈlɪstɪk/
aware or expressing awareness of things as they really are
reality/ˌriˈæləˌti/
all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you
realize/ˈriəˌlaɪz/
be fully aware or cognizant of
really/ˈrɪli/
in accordance with truth or fact or reality
realtor/ˈriəltɚ/
a real estate agent who is a member of the National Association of Realtors
rear/rɪr/
the back of a military formation or procession
rearrange/ˌriɚˈeɪndʒ/
put into a new order or arrangement
reason/ˈrizən/
a rational motive for a belief or action
reasonable/ˈrizənəbəl/
showing reason or sound judgment
reasonably/ˈrizənəbli/
to a moderately sufficient extent or degree
reassure/ˌriəˈʃʊr/
cause to feel sure; give reassurance to
rebate/ˈriˌbeɪt/
a refund of some fraction of the amount paid
recall/rɪˈkɔːl/
recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection
receipt/rɪˈsiːt/
the act of receiving
receive/rəˈsiv/
get something; come into possession of
recent/ˈrisənt/
new
recently/ˈrisəntli/
in the recent past
reception/rɪˈsɛpʃən/
the manner in which something is greeted
receptionist/rɪˈsɛpʃənɪst/
a secretary whose main duty is to answer the telephone and receive visitors
recession/rɪˈsɛʃən/
the state of the economy declines; a widespread decline in the GDP and employment and trade lasting from six months to a year
recipe/ˈrɛsəpi/
directions for making something
recipient/rəˈsɪpiənt/
a person who receives something
reckon/ˈrɛkən/
expect, believe, or suppose
recognition/ˌrɛkəɡˈnɪʃən/
the state or quality of being recognized or acknowledged
recognize/ˈrɛkəɡˌnaɪz/
accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority
recommend/ˌrɛkəˈmɛnd/
push for something
recommendation/ˌrɛkəmənˈdeɪʃən/
something (as a course of action) that is recommended as advisable
reconsider/ˌrikənˈsɪdɚ/
consider again; give new consideration to; usually with a view to changing
record/rəˈkɔrd/
anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events
recover/rɪˈkʌvɚ/
get or find back; recover the use of
recovery/rɪˈkʌvri/
a return to a normal state of health, mind, or strength; an economic upturn
recreation/ˌrɛkriˈeɪʃən/
an activity that diverts or amuses or stimulates
recreational/ˌrɛkriˈeɪʃənəl/
of or relating to recreation
recruit/rɪˈkruːt/
register formally as a participant or member
recruiter/rɪˈkrutɚ/
someone who supplies members or employees
recruitment/rəˈkrutmənt/
the act of getting recruits; enlisting people for the army (or for a job or a cause etc.)
recur/rɪˈkɝ/
happen or occur again
recycle/riˈsaɪkəl/
cause to repeat a cycle
red/rɛd/
of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies
redecorate/riˈdɛkɚˌeɪt/
redo the decoration of an apartment or house
redeem/rɪˈdiːm/
save from sins
redesign/ˌridɪˈzaɪn/
design anew, make a new design for
reduce/rəˈdus/
cut down on; make a reduction in
reduction/rəˈdʌkʃən/
the act of decreasing or reducing something
refer/rəˈfɝ/
make reference to
referee/ˌrɛfɚˈi/
(sports) the chief official (as in boxing or American football) who is expected to ensure fair play
reference/ˈrefrəns/
a remark that calls attention to something or someone
referral/rɪˈfɝəl/
a person whose case has been referred to a specialist or professional group
refinery/rɪˈfaɪnɚi/
an industrial plant for purifying a crude substance
reflect/rɪˈflɛkt/
manifest or bring back
reflection/rɪˈflɛkʃən/
a calm, lengthy, intent consideration
reflexive/rəˈflɛksɪv/
denoting a pronoun that refers back to the subject (grammar); performed as a reflex
reform/rəˈfɔrm/
a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses
refresh/rɪˈfrɛʃ/
refresh one's memory
refreshment/rəˈfrɛʃmənt/
snacks and drinks served as a light meal
refrigerator/rəˈfrɪdʒɚˌeɪtɚ/
white goods in which food can be stored at low temperatures
refugee/ˈrɛfjudʒi/
an exile who flees for safety
refund/ˈriːfʌnd/
money returned to a payer
refundable/rɪˈfʌndəbəl/
relating to or characteristic of refundable
refurbish/ˌriːˈfɜːrbɪʃ/
make brighter and prettier
refuse/rəˈfjuz/
show unwillingness towards
regard/rɪˈɡɑrd/
deem to be
regardless/rəˈɡɑrdləs/
in spite of everything; without regard to drawbacks
region/ˈridʒən/
the extended spatial location of something
regional/ˈridʒənəl/
characteristic of a region
register/ˈrɛdʒɪstɚ/
record in writing; enter into a book of names or events or transactions
registration/ˌrɛdʒɪˈstreɪʃən/
the act of enrolling
regret/rəˈɡrɛt/
feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about
regular/ˈrɛɡjəlɚ/
in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle
regularly/ˈrɛɡjəlɚli/
in a regular manner
regulate/ˈrɛɡjəˌleɪt/
fix or adjust the time, amount, degree, or rate of
regulation/ˌreɡjuˈleɪʃn/
an authoritative rule
rehearsal/rɪˈhɝsəl/
a practice session in preparation for a public performance (as of a play or speech or concert)
rehearse/riˈhɝs/
engage in a rehearsal (of)
reimburse/ˌriɪmˈbɝs/
to repay an amount that someone has spent on official company business
reimbursement/ˌriːɪmˈbɜːrsmənt/
compensation paid (to someone) for damages or losses or money already spent etc
reinforce/ˌriɪnˈfɔrs/
make stronger
reject/rɪˈdʒekt/
refuse to accept or acknowledge
relate/rɪˈleɪt/
make a logical or causal connection
relation/riˈleɪʃən/
an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together
relationship/riˈleɪʃənˌʃɪp/
a relation between people; (`relationship' is often used where `relation' would serve, as in `the relationship between inflation and unemployment', but the preferred usage of `relationship' is for human relations or states of relatedness)
relative/ˈrɛlətɪv/
a person related by blood or marriage
relatively/ˈrɛlətɪvli/
in a relative manner; by comparison to something else
relax/rɪˈlæks/
become less tense, rest, or take one's ease
relaxation/ˌrilækˈseɪʃən/
(physiology) the gradual lengthening of inactive muscle or muscle fibers
release/riˈlis/
to make available to the public; to set free; an official announcement or launch
relevant/ˈrɛləvənt/
having a bearing on or connection with the subject at issue
reliability/riˌlaɪəˈbɪləti/
the quality of being dependable or reliable
reliable/rɪˈlaɪəbəl/
worthy of reliance or trust
relief/rɪˈlif/
the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced
relieve/rɪˈliv/
provide physical relief, as from pain
religion/rɪˈlɪdʒən/
a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny
religious/rɪˈlɪdʒəs/
concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church
relocate/ˌriˈloʊkeɪt/
become established in a new location
relocation/ˌriˈloʊˈkeɪʃən/
the transportation of people (as a family or colony) to a new settlement (as after an upheaval of some kind)
reluctant/rɪˈlʌktənt/
unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom
rely/rɪˈlaɪ/
have confidence or faith in
remain/rɪˈmeɪn/
stay the same; remain in a certain state
remainder/rɪˈmeɪndɚ/
something left after other parts have been taken away
remark/rɪˈmɑrk/
a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information
remarkable/rɪˈmɑrkəbəl/
unusual or striking
remember/rɪˈmɛmbɚ/
recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection
remind/riˈmaɪnd/
put in the mind of someone
reminder/riˈmaɪndɚ/
a message that helps you remember something
remodel/riˈmɑdəl/
do over, as of (part of) a house
remote/rɪˈmoʊt/
located far away spatially
removal/rɪˈmuvəl/
the act of removing
remove/riˈmuv/
remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract
remuneration/rɪˌmjuːnəˈreɪʃn/
something that remunerates
renew/rɪˈnuː/
reestablish on a new, usually improved, basis or make new or like new
renewal/rɪˈnuəl/
the conversion of wasteland into land suitable for use of habitation or cultivation
renovate/ˈrenəveɪt/
restore to a previous or better condition
renovation/ˌrɛnəˈveɪʃən/
the act of improving by renewing and restoring
renown/rɪˈnaʊn/
the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed
rent/rɛnt/
a payment or series of payments made by the lessee to an owner for use of some property, facility, equipment, or service
rental/ˈrɛntəl/
property that is leased or rented out or let
renter/ˈrɛntɚ/
someone who pays rent to use land or a building or a car that is owned by someone else
reopen/riˈoʊpən/
open again or anew
repair/rɪˈpɛr/
restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken
repeat/rɪˈpit/
to say, state, or perform again
repeatedly/rɪˈpitɪdli/
several time
repetition/ˌrɛpəˈtɪʃən/
an event that repeats
replace/ˌriˈpleɪs/
substitute a person or thing for (another that is broken or inefficient or lost or no longer working or yielding what is expected)
replacement/rɪˈpleɪsmənt/
the act of furnishing an equivalent person or thing in the place of another
reply/rɪˈplaɪ/
react verbally
report/rɪˈpɔːrt/
a written document describing the findings of some individual or group
reporter/rɪˈpɔrtɚ/
a person who investigates and reports or edits news stories
represent/ˌrɛprɪˈzɛnt/
take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to
representation/ˌrɛprəzɛnˈteɪʃən/
a presentation to the mind in the form of an idea or image
representative/ˌrɛprəˈzɛntətɪv/
a person who represents others
reproduce/ˌriprəˈdus/
make a copy or equivalent of
reputation/ˌrɛpjəˈteɪʃən/
the state of being held in high esteem and honor
request/rɪˈkwɛst/
a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authority
require/ˌriˈkwaɪɚ/
require as useful, just, or proper
requirement/rɪˈkwaɪərmənt/
required activity
reschedule/ˌriːˈskedʒuːl/
assign a new time and place for an event
rescue/ˈrɛskju/
free from harm or evil
research/riˈsɝtʃ/
systematic investigation to establish facts
researcher/ˈrisɚtʃɚ/
a scientist who devotes himself to doing research
resemble/rɪˈzɛmbəl/
appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to
reservation/ˌrezərˈveɪʃn/
a district that is reserved for particular purpose
reserve/rɪˈzɝv/
hold back or set aside, especially for future use or contingency
residence/ˈrɛzɪdəns/
any address at which you dwell more than temporarily
resident/ˈrɛzɪdənt/
someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there
residential/ˌrɛzɪˈdɛnʃəl/
used or designed for residence or limited to residences
resign/rɪˈzaɪn/
leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily
resignation/ˌrɛzəɡˈneɪʃən/
acceptance of despair
resist/rɪˈzɪst/
elude, especially in a baffling way
resistance/rɪˈzɪstəns/
the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with
resolution/ˌrɛzəˈluʃən/
a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote
resolve/rɪˈzɑːlv/
bring to an end; settle conclusively
resort/rɪˈzɔrt/
a hotel located in a resort area
resource/ˈrisɔrs/
available source of wealth; a new or reserve supply that can be drawn upon when needed
respect/rɪˈspɛkt/
(usually preceded by `in') a detail or point
respectively/rɪˈspɛktɪvli/
in the order given
respond/rɪˈspɑnd/
show a response or a reaction to something
respondent/rɪˈspɑndənt/
the codefendant (especially in a divorce proceeding) who is accused of adultery with the corespondent
response/rɪˈspɑns/
a result
responsibility/riˌspɑnsəˈbɪləti/
the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force; ; - John D.Rockefeller Jr
responsible/riˈspɑnsəbəl/
worthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable
rest/rɛst/
something left after other parts have been taken away
restatement/riˈsteɪtmənt/
a revised statement
restaurant/ˈrɛstɚˌɑnt/
a building where people go to eat
restore/rɪˈstɔr/
return to its original or usable and functioning condition
restrict/rɪˈstrɪkt/
place restrictions on
restriction/riˈstrɪkʃən/
a principle that limits the extent of something
restroom/ˈrɛˌstrum/
a toilet that is available to the public
restructure/ˌriːˈstrʌktʃər/
construct or form anew or provide with a new structure
result/rɪˈzʌlt/
a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon
resume/rɪˈzum/
take up or begin anew
résumé/ˈrezəmeɪ/
the quality, condition, or instance of resume
retail/ˈriːteɪl/
the sale of goods directly to the public in stores or online
retailer/ˈriˌteɪlɚ/
a merchant who sells goods at retail
retain/rɪˈteɪn/
hold back within
retire/rɪˈtaɪər/
go into retirement; stop performing one's work or withdraw from one's position
retirement/riˈtaɪɚmənt/
the state of being retired from one's business or occupation
retreat/riˈtrit/
(military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat
retrieve/rɪˈtriv/
get or find back; recover the use of
return/rɪˈtɝn/
go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before
reunion/riˈunjən/
a party of former associates who have come together again
reveal/rɪˈvil/
make visible
revenue/ˈrevənuː/
the entire amount of income before any deductions are made
reverse/rɪˈvɝs/
change to the contrary
review/ˌriˈvju/
a new appraisal or evaluation
reviewer/riˈvjuɚ/
someone who reads manuscripts and judges their suitability for publication
revise/rɪˈvaɪz/
make revisions in
revision/riˈvɪʒən/
the act of revising or altering (involving reconsideration and modification)
revolution/ˌrɛvəˈluʃən/
a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving
revolutionize/ˌrɛvəˈluʃəˌnaɪz/
change radically
reward/rɪˈwɔrd/
a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing
rewrite/riˈraɪt/
write differently; alter the writing of
rice/raɪs/
a cereal grain that is the most widely consumed staple food for a large part of the world
rich/rɪtʃ/
possessing material wealth
rid/rɪd/
relieve from
ride/raɪd/
a journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile)
rider/ˈraɪdɚ/
a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)
right/raɪt/
being or located on or directed toward the side of the body to the east when facing north
ring/rɪŋ/
sound loudly and sonorously
rise/raɪz/
move upward
risk/rɪsk/
a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune
rival/ˈraɪvəl/
the contestant you hope to defeat
river/ˈrɪvɚ/
a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)
road/roʊd/
an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation
rock/rɑk/
a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter
role/roʊl/
the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group
roll/roʊl/
rotary motion of an object around its own axis
romantic/roʊˈmæntɪk/
belonging to or characteristic of Romanticism or the Romantic Movement in the arts
roof/ruf/
a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building
room/rum/
an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling
root/rut/
(botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground
rose/roʊz/
any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses
rough/rʌf/
having or caused by an irregular surface
roughly/ˈrʌfli/
(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct
round/raʊnd/
having a circular shape
route/rut/
an established line of travel or access
routine/ruˈtin/
an unvarying or habitual method or procedure
row/roʊ/
an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line
royal/ˈrɔɪəl/
of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch
rubber/ˈrʌbɚ/
an elastic material obtained from the latex sap of trees (especially trees of the genera Hevea and Ficus) that can be vulcanized and finished into a variety of products
rug/rʌɡ/
floor covering consisting of a piece of thick heavy fabric (usually with nap or pile)
ruin/ˈruən/
destroy completely; damage irreparably
rule/rul/
a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior
rumor/ˈrumɚ/
gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth
run/rʌn/
move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time
runner/ˈrʌnɚ/
someone who imports or exports without paying duties
rural/ˈrʊrəl/
living in or characteristic of farming or country life
rush/rʌʃ/
move fast