Từ vựng bắt đầu bằng chữ B
baby/ˈbeɪbi/
a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk
back/bæk/
in or to or toward a former location
background/ˈbækɡraʊnd/
a person's social heritage: previous experience or training
backpack/ˈbækˌpæk/
a bag carried by a strap on your back or shoulder
bacteria/bækˈtɪriə/
(microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission; important as pathogens and for biochemical properties; taxonomy is difficult; often considered to be plants
bad/bæd/
having undesirable or negative qualities
badge/bædʒ/
an emblem (a small piece of plastic or cloth or metal) that signifies your status (rank or membership or affiliation etc.)
badly/ˈbædli/
to a severe or serious degree
bag/bæɡ/
a flexible container with a single opening
baggage/ˈbæɡɪdʒ/
cases used to carry belongings when traveling
bake/beɪk/
cook and make edible by putting in a hot oven
baker/ˈbeɪkɚ/
someone who bakes commercially
bakery/ˈbeɪkɚi/
a workplace where baked goods (breads and cakes and pastries) are produced or sold
balance/ˈbæləns/
a state of equilibrium
balcony/ˈbælkəni/
an upper floor projecting from the rear over the main floor in an auditorium
ball/bɔl/
round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games
balloon/bəˈlun/
large tough nonrigid bag filled with gas or heated air
ballroom/ˈbɔlˌrum/
large room used mainly for dancing
ban/bæn/
forbid the public distribution of ( a movie or a newspaper)
band/bænd/
an unofficial association of people or groups
bank/bæŋk/
sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)
banker/ˈbæŋkɚ/
a financier who owns or is an executive in a bank
bankrupt/ˈbæŋkrəpt/
financially ruined
bankruptcy/ˈbæŋkrəpsi/
a state of complete lack of some abstract property
banquet/ˈbæŋkwɪt/
a ceremonial dinner party for many people
bar/bɑr/
a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter
barbecue/ˈbɑrbɪˌkju/
meat that has been barbecued or grilled in a highly seasoned sauce
barely/ˈbɛrli/
only a very short time before; ; ; ; ; - W.B.Yeats
bargain/ˈbɑrɡən/
an agreement between parties (usually arrived at after discussion) fixing obligations of each
barrier/ˈbæriɚ/
a structure or object that impedes free movement
base/beɪs/
installation from which a military force initiates operations
baseball/ˈbeɪsˈbɔl/
a ball game played with a bat and ball between two teams of nine players; teams take turns at bat trying to score runs
basement/ˈbeɪsmənt/
the lowermost portion of a structure partly or wholly below ground level; often used for storage
basic/ˈbeɪsɪk/
pertaining to or constituting a base or basis
basically/ˈbeɪsɪkli/
in essence; at bottom or by one's (or its) very nature
basis/ˈbeɪsəs/
a relation that provides the foundation for something
basket/ˈbæskət/
a container that is usually woven and has handles
basketball/ˈbæskətˌbɔl/
a game played on a court by two opposing teams of 5 players; points are scored by throwing the ball through an elevated horizontal hoop
bath/bæθ/
a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it)
bathroom/ˈbæˌθrum/
a room (as in a residence) containing a bathtub or shower and usually a washbasin and toilet
battery/ˈbætɚi/
group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place
battle/ˈbætəl/
a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war
be/bi/
have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)
beach/bitʃ/
an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake
bean/bin/
any of various edible seeds of plants of the family Leguminosae used for food
bear/bɛr/
have
beat/bit/
come out better in a competition, race, or conflict
beautiful/ˈbjutəfəl/
delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration
beauty/ˈbjuti/
the qualities that give pleasure to the senses
because/bɪˈkɔz/
the quality, condition, or instance of because
become/bɪˈkʌm/
enter or assume a certain state or condition
bed/bɛd/
a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep
bedroom/ˈbɛˌdrum/
a room used primarily for sleeping
beer/bɪr/
a general name for alcoholic beverages made by fermenting a cereal (or mixture of cereals) flavored with hops
before/bɪˈfɔr/
earlier in time; previously
beforehand/bɪˈfɔrˌhænd/
ahead of time; in anticipation
begin/bɪˈɡɪn/
take the first step or steps in carrying out an action
beginner/bɪˈɡɪnɚ/
someone new to a field or activity
behalf/bɪˈhæf/
as a representative of; for the benefit of (used in 'on behalf of')
behave/bɪˈheɪv/
behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself
behavior/bɪˈheɪvjɚ/
manner of acting or controlling yourself
behind/bɪˈhaɪnd/
the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on
belief/bɪˈlif/
any cognitive content held as true
believe/bɪˈliv/
accept as true; take to be true
bell/bɛl/
a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck
belong/bɪˈlɔŋ/
be owned by; be in the possession of
below/bɪˈloʊ/
in or to a place that is lower
belt/bɛlt/
endless loop of flexible material between two rotating shafts or pulleys
bench/bɛntʃ/
a long seat for more than one person
benchmark/ˈbentʃmɑːrk/
a standard by which something can be measured or judged
bend/bɛnd/
form a curve
beneath/bɪˈniθ/
in or to a place that is lower
beneficial/ˌbɛnəˈfɪʃəl/
promoting or enhancing well-being
benefit/ˈbenɪfɪt/
financial assistance in time of need
beside/bɪˈsaɪd/
the quality, condition, or instance of beside
besides/bɪˈsaɪdz/
making an additional point; anyway
bet/bɛt/
the money risked on a gamble
between/bɪˈtwin/
in the interval
beverage/ˈbɛvɚɪdʒ/
any liquid suitable for drinking
beyond/bɪˈɑnd/
farther along in space or time or degree
bias/ˈbaɪəs/
a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation
bicycle/ˈbaɪsɪkəl/
a wheeled vehicle that has two wheels and is moved by foot pedals
bid/bɪd/
an authoritative direction or instruction to do something
big/bɪɡ/
above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent
bike/baɪk/
a motor vehicle with two wheels and a strong frame
bill/bɪl/
a statute in draft before it becomes law
bin/bɪn/
a container; usually has a lid
bind/baɪnd/
stick to firmly
binding/ˈbaɪndɪŋ/
executed with proper legal authority
biography/baɪˈɑɡrəfi/
an account of the series of events making up a person's life
biological/ˌbaɪəˈlɑdʒɪkəl/
pertaining to biology or to life and living things
biology/baɪˈɑlədʒi/
the science that studies living organisms
bird/bɝd/
warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings
birth/bɝθ/
the time when something begins (especially life)
birthday/ˈbɝθˌdeɪ/
an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)
bit/bɪt/
a small piece or quantity of something
bite/baɪt/
to grip, cut off, or tear with or as if with the teeth or jaws
black/blæk/
being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light
blame/bleɪm/
put or pin the blame on
blanket/ˈblæŋkət/
bedding that keeps a person warm in bed
bless/blɛs/
give a benediction to
blind/blaɪnd/
unable to see; --Kenneth Jernigan
block/blɑk/
a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)
blog/blɔɡ/
a shared on-line journal where people can post diary entries about their personal experiences and hobbies
blood/blʌd/
the fluid (red in vertebrates) that is pumped through the body by the heart and contains plasma, blood cells, and platelets
bloody/ˈblʌdi/
having or covered with or accompanied by blood
blow/bloʊ/
exhale hard
blue/blu/
of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky; - Helen Hunt Jackson
blueprint/ˈbluˌprɪnt/
something intended as a guide for making something else
board/bɔrd/
a committee having supervisory powers
boardroom/ˈbɔrˌdrum/
a room where a committee meets (such as the board of directors of a company)
boat/boʊt/
a small vessel for travel on water
body/ˈbɑdi/
the entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)
bomb/bɑm/
an explosive device fused to explode under specific conditions
bond/bɑnd/
an electrical force linking atoms
bone/boʊn/
rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates
bonus/ˈboʊnəs/
anything that tends to arouse
book/bʊk/
a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)
bookcase/ˈbʊkˌkeɪs/
a piece of furniture with shelves for storing books
booklet/ˈbʊklɪt/
a small book usually having a paper cover
bookstore/ˈbʊkˌstɔr/
a shop where books are sold
boom/bum/
a deep prolonged loud noise
boost/bust/
increase
boot/but/
footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg
booth/buθ/
a table (in a restaurant or bar) surrounded by two high-backed benches
border/ˈbɔrdɚ/
a line that indicates a boundary
bore/bɔr/
cause to be bored
borrow/ˈbɑˌroʊ/
get temporarily
boss/bɑs/
a person who exercises control over workers
both/boʊθ/
(used with count nouns) two considered together; the two
bother/ˈbɑðɚ/
take the trouble to do something; concern oneself
bottle/ˈbɑtəl/
a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped
bottom/ˈbɑtəm/
the lower side of anything
bound/baʊnd/
confined by bonds
boundary/ˈbaʊndɚi/
the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something
bowl/boʊl/
a round vessel that is open at the top; used chiefly for holding food or liquids
box/bɑks/
a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid
boy/bɔɪ/
a youthful male person
brain/breɪn/
that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord
brainstorm/ˈbreɪnˌstɔrm/
try to solve a problem by thinking intensely about it
brake/breɪk/
a restraint used to slow or stop a vehicle
branch/bræntʃ/
a division of some larger or more complex organization
brand/brænd/
a name given to a product or service
breach/briːtʃ/
a failure to perform some promised act or obligation
bread/brɛd/
food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked
break/breɪk/
some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an ongoing activity
breakfast/ˈbrɛkfəst/
the first meal of the day (usually in the morning)
breast/brɛst/
the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen
breath/brɛθ/
the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing
breathe/brið/
draw air into, and expel out of, the lungs
breed/brid/
a special variety of domesticated animals within a species
bridge/brɪdʒ/
a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc
brief/brif/
of short duration; concise and containing few words; to summarize instructions
briefcase/ˈbrifˌkeɪs/
a case with a handle; for carrying papers or files or books
briefly/ˈbrifli/
for a short time
bright/braɪt/
emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts
brilliant/ˈbrɪljənt/
of surpassing excellence
bring/brɪŋ/
take something or somebody with oneself somewhere
broad/brɔd/
having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other
broadcast/ˈbrɔdˌkæst/
broadcast over the airwaves, as in radio or television
broaden/ˈbrɔdən/
make broader
brochure/broʊˈʃʊr/
a small book usually having a paper cover
broker/ˈbroʊkɚ/
a businessman who buys or sells for another in exchange for a commission
broom/brum/
a cleaning implement for sweeping; bundle of straws or twigs attached to a long handle
brother/ˈbrʌðɚ/
a male with the same parents as someone else
brown/braʊn/
of a color similar to that of wood or earth
browse/braʊz/
shop around; not necessarily buying
brush/brʌʃ/
a dense growth of bushes
budget/ˈbʌdʒɪt/
a sum of money allocated for a particular purpose
buffet/ˈbʌfət/
a piece of furniture that stands at the side of a dining room; has shelves and drawers
bug/bʌɡ/
general term for any insect or similar creeping or crawling invertebrate
build/bɪld/
make by combining materials and parts
bulb/bʌlb/
a modified bud consisting of a thickened globular underground stem serving as a reproductive structure
bulk/bʌlk/
the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part
bulletin/ˈbʊlɪtən/
a brief report (especially an official statement issued for immediate publication or broadcast)
bunch/bʌntʃ/
a grouping of a number of similar things
burden/ˈbɝdən/
an onerous or difficult concern
burn/bɝn/
destroy by fire
burst/bɝst/
come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure
bury/ˈbɛri/
cover from sight
bus/bʌs/
a large motor vehicle designed to carry passengers along regular routes
business/ˈbɪznəs/
a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it
businessman/ˈbɪznəˌsmæn/
a man who works in business, especially one who has an executive role
businessperson/ˈbɪznəˈspɝsən/
a capitalist who engages in industrial commercial enterprise
busy/ˈbɪzi/
actively or fully engaged or occupied
but/bʌt/
and nothing more
butter/ˈbʌtɚ/
a pale yellow edible fatty substance made by churning cream
button/ˈbʌtən/
a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats etc to fit through buttonholes
buy/baɪ/
obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction
buyer/ˈbaɪɚ/
a person who buys
by/baɪ/
so as to pass a given point
bye/baɪ/
you advance to the next round in a tournament without playing an opponent